![]() Turkeys mate during the mating season, between the months of February and June. Turkeys born from from asexual reproduction are weak, sickly and hardly last long. If the egg hatch, it is most likely to be male and to be sickly. It means, a female turkey can lay fertilized eggs without mating with a male. A process called parthenogenesis makes it possible for female turkeys to impregnate themselves. The hens go to look for a place to lay eggs, while the toms look for food and get ready to sleep. It might even mate with one more than once.īefore evening all these activities are over. Obvious the hens can’t see them at night.Īfter doing this, the male turkey keeps quiet long enough to mate all the interested female turkeys. This happens in the morning, before sunrise, when the hens can see them. They do this by performing a dance, raising their tails, strutting and making gobbling sounds. The male turkeys have to attract the females first. You can’t see turkeys mating in the evening or at night. Turkeys mate during the day, when the sun is up and bright. You should note however that turkeys may mate more than once. It takes just a couple of seconds for turkeys to mate, at most a minute. Mating between turkeys doesn’t take time at all. How long does it take for turkeys to mate? You should ensure you give your breeding turkeys adequate care during this period as they will hardly leave their nest to get food or take care of themselves. If the clutch is going to be 10 eggs, then she won’t start sitting on the eggs until she lay number 10. Yes, turkeys sit on their eggs at night, but she won’t do this until she has layed all the eggs in the clutch. While mating the male turkey joins its cloaca to that of the female.ĭuring this time, the tom transfers sperm into the hen’s cloaca and it travels down to the female’s oviduct where it swims to an already mature ovum to penetrate it.Īfter this process, the hen can lay ferticlized eggs for close to two or three weeks. Male and female turkeys have their cloaca’s behind their tails. Male turkeys do not have have external reproductive organs but their cloaca is an opening to these sexual organs. Related: Want to keep turkeys for food? Here is a comprehensive guide on how to raise turkeys How does a male turkey fertilize eggs?Ī male turkey fertilizes eggs by introducing sperm into the female turkey’s body. The mating time in the year usually ends around June or July with the turkeys hatching their eggs and caring for their chicks. In other places we hear turkeys start breeding and mating as late as April and May, especially in the Northern parts of the world. In some parts of the world, turkeys start breeding and mating between late February and early March. Generally however, late spring or early summer is when turkeys begin breeding. So what time of the year do they mate?īreeding time for turkeys defer, depending on the area they are located and the weather conditions. What time of the year do turkeys mate?ĭo turkeys mate all year round? No. The toms have their testicles located inside their abdominal cavity with an outside opening called the cloaca, through which sperm is introduced into the female’s oviduct during mating. Haven’t seen them? Well, that’s because they are located inside the bodies of the male turkeys. Yes, turkeys do have balls or testicles, whichever you would like to call it. So turkeys generally don’t mate for life. In fact, a male turkey can mate with up to ten female turkeys.Īfter mating, a female turkey begin laying her clutch of fertile eggs and sits on them for about 28 days after it is complete.Īfter hatching the eggs and taking care of her chicks till maturity, she can mate again during the next mating season with the former tom or another one. There’s nothing loyal or monogamous about them. The female turkey can begin to lay fertile eggs. When there’s contact, the male deposits its sperm into the oviduct of the female through the cloaca. The cloaca is the entrance to their sex organs. There’s need for cloaca contact, so the female raises its tail head while the male turkey lowers its tail head. It holds on to the back of the females’ neck for support and does what is called treading. The male turkey strut, raise its feathers and make hissing sounds and any interested female joins the dance and they circle each other.Īfter the dance, if the female is receptive, it lowers itself to the ground and the male turkey hops up on top of the female turkey for mating. The male turkeys which are called toms, reach sexual maturity when they are about 7 months old while the females may take longer.ĭuring the time of their mating in the year, the male turkeys perform a kind of mating dance in front of the females. Mating between turkeys is always quite a spectacle.
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